Feb 21, 2008

YEEEEEEOUCH! – Writing Hurt Comfort

Hi, I’m Josh Lanyon, and I write M/M fiction -- usually within the framework of a mystery or romantic-suspense. I’ve been with Loose Id for about a year, although I’ve been writing gay or M/M fiction for nearly a decade. I thought for my first post I’d share a brief excerpt from the project I’m currently editing. It’s a book about writing M/M fiction called Man, Oh Man: Writing M/M Fiction for Kinks and Ca$h due out at the end of this month.

This is from a chapter on writing one of the strongest elements of M/M fiction: Hurt/comfort. Hurt/comfort or HC is not unique to M/M fiction. It’s similar to the classic heterosexual romance dynamic where the powerful hero becomes weak and injured, requiring the nurturing attention of the spunky heroine, thereby resulting in a temporary shift of the power dynamic, and allowing the heroine insight into some aspect of the hero’s character previously unknown to her.

When that set-up is moved to original M/M fiction, there are key differences from heterosexual romance. Often as not, it isn’t the alpha male brought to his knees by illness, injury or trauma; it’s the beta male. So no particular shift in power dynamics takes place unless it’s seeing the tough alpha male having to assume the caretaker role. And perhaps that is part of the attraction. An alpha having to comfort and cuddle his vulnerable male companion is, in theory, an alpha showing a side not often seen.

The male psyche being what it is, the situation must be pretty damn unusual and the level of damage inflicted has to be extreme for one male to passively accept being coddled by another — or for the other male to feel comfortable taking on the role of nurturer. In short, we’re seeing characters behaving out-of-character but in believable circumstances.

For this to be effective, the writer has to make sure that both characters have been portrayed as strong, independent, and healthy (emotionally, mentally, and physically) previous to the illness, injury or trauma. It’s the contrast between their usual tough and resilient selves and their new — temporary — roles as hurting and comforting that appeal to most readers.

“Jesus, Sean.” He pulled me close, holding me against him like he wanted to smother the words spilling out. “Stop it. Sweetheart. Stop. You’re making yourself sick.”


He kept murmuring words I couldn’t comprehend, but I understood that he was petting me, quieting me, and after a while I stopped ranting, stopped trembling, finally managing to slow those panicked shallow breaths that were making me lightheaded.


We moved over to the sofa. He left me for a moment or two. I scrubbed my face, wiping away tears I didn’t remember crying. I rested my head in my hands and tried to think. Nothing made sense.
Dan sat down beside me. Set a glass of water on the table. He held a small brown vial that I recognized from my bathroom cabinet. I watched him shake two tablets into his palm.


“I don’t want those.”


“I know. But you need them.”


I gave him a hostile look. Anything I said now would be put down to my irrational state of mind. I held out my hand. He dropped the pills in my palm, I popped them in my mouth, took the glass of water he handed over. I washed the pills down, handed him back the glass, stretched out on the sofa and closed my eyes.


Dan brushed my hair from my forehead. I kept my eyes closed, rejecting that light, tender touch.


“Just relax.”


Yeah. Right.


“Everything will be okay, I promise you.”


I swallowed. Didn’t answer. Kept my eyes closed. He kept stroking my hair. I didn’t want him to. I didn’t want to be comforted by him. I didn’t like the fact that his touch seemed to find a way through my defenses, that he seemed to be able to converse with me through his fingertips and my nerve endings.
The Dark Horse by Josh Lanyon (Loose Id, 2007)

Hurt/comfort offers the opportunity to show the character rising above adversity. Character growth. It’s a good thing.

And on the opposite side of the padded cell, we have the brusque, authoritative, sexy-as- hell partner ready to do whatever it takes to get his lover back on his feet: putting his own needs a distant second, showing a tenderness and attentiveness he didn’t even know he was capable of. Whatever it takes. Nothing is too good for the man he just discovered he loves.

And, yes, that’s another of the most useful aspects of hurt/comfort: it often serves as catalyst to one character’s recognition of his true feelings for the other. There’s nothing like a near-brush with death — yours or a loved one’s — to put everything into focus.

Even if the characters were previously attracted or in love, they will bond still more deeply through hurt/comfort.

Try to devise a sequence that leaves the characters no option but to care and take it. Give the characters quality time alone together to show one in pain, and one concerned and caring. That’s basically what it’s all about.


24 comments:

S.M.Bidwell said...

Great post, Josh, and great excerpt. When I started this I asked many women, some writers, some not, why they were interested in m/m fiction and the answers were so varied. However, in many instances there was that case of seeing a man at his most vulnerable. Being tender to another man rated highly among this. Sometimes this was because the women had experience of a strong, difficult-to-approach male figure in their lives, maybe a father or even a husband. They wanted men to show their feelings. I also think your comments were very thought-provoking to all pairings, and would be something I'd bare in mind as a great plot device.

Josh Lanyon said...

Thanks, Sharon.

I think women writers are very good at capturing the H/C dynamic, better at exploring that emotional dynamic. Although occasionally it gets a little too sappy for my taste -- but that's where that balance of strength and vulnerability come in. The most interesting characters embody that -- for me anyway.

Robin S. said...

Very interesting post. I'd never thought of the H/C dynamic in quite that manner but it is something that I enjoy in a good book, whether it be m/f or m/m. Thanks for the insight and for the great excerpt you used as an example.

Maura Anderson said...

Great post, Josh! I agree that it's a great take-away for even non-male/male romances or plots.

I can't wait for this book to come out!

Jeanne said...

Josh know I'm a gushing fan of his. His characters are so well-rounded and after reading this post you can see why!

Josh Lanyon said...

Hey, Robin, you're right. H/C works equally well in M/F, even if the dyamic is a little different.

It works as an equalizer I think.

Josh Lanyon said...

Thanks, Maura. It won't be long now I hope!

Josh Lanyon said...

Hey, Jeanne, thanks so much for stopping by!

Shira said...

Wow! Do you teach classes? *giggle* That was a great explanation and then to have an expert so that I could really understand was terrific. I've read a couple of M/M books but I didn't know "H/C" actually had a name! Now you are added to my authors to read list. It's getting kinda long.

Thanks again.

Marianne said...

Hi Josh! I have been waiting for Man, Oh Man: Writing M/M Fiction for Kinks and Ca$h to come out.
With this small taste of what great information will be in it, I really can't wait to get it!

DawnsReadingNook said...

Great post Josh. I enjoyed reading it and learningmore on how to write M/M. It is very informative and I am really looking ofrward to your next book. :)

Raine

Katrina Strauss said...

Great post! I've enjoyed H/C since I was a child, well before I discovered erotica. From nursing the near-dead baby bird back to health and teaching it to fly, on up to the wartime nurse who falls in love with her patient, H/C seems to strike a particular chord among females. When I matured and learned this element could be included in erotica, it just made it all the sweeter! Though in het I'm the rare female who prefers the alpha male to comfort his partner, and have often woven that into my BDSM het stories with "aftercare" scenes. But yes, that particular dynamic seems to rile people up, and so I've found I'm more free to explore H/C in m/m. I think that in general, m/m allows us to have our cake and eat it too with both an alpha and a beta male to be enjoyed by all readers alike.

Josh Lanyon said...

Thanks very much, Shira! Very nice to know I was able to help. To tell you the truth, I didn't know Hurt/Comfort had a name until I discovered fan fiction. Then the light bulb went on. *g*

Josh Lanyon said...

Thanks, Marianne. It's in final edits now. So we're probably, realistically, looking at the beginning of March before the book is out.

Josh Lanyon said...

Thanks so much, Raine. That's really nice to hear.

Josh Lanyon said...

Though in het I'm the rare female who prefers the alpha male to comfort his partner, and have often woven that into my BDSM het stories with "aftercare" scenes. But yes, that particular dynamic seems to rile people up, and so I've found I'm more free to explore H/C in m/m. I think that in general, m/m allows us to have our cake and eat it too with both an alpha and a beta male to be enjoyed by all readers alike.

Great insight, Katrina.

I wonder if in the het paradigm women are uncomfortable with the female being reduced to needing caretaking because the female is already perceived as the "weaker" partner? Are female readers identifying too closely with her? Are they more in favor of the alpha male needing nursing because it equalizes the relationship?

And yet, as you point out, when the paradigm shifts to m/m mostly everyone is oomfortable with the beta male needing care and comfort. So is that because reader identification at a more relaxed distance?

What a great angle to explore.

Michelle Hasker said...

Great post Josh.
That was an excellent excerpt to choose!

Josh Lanyon said...

Thanks, Michelle. Glad it worked for you. *g*

Marie Harte said...

Great post, Josh. And I agree the excerpt was a perfect example of what you're talking about here. And what a wonderful take on the "hurt" dynamic I'd never thought of before. Awesome stuff, and I totally include your excerpt in the "awesome" category as well!

Marie

Mechele Armstrong said...

Great post and I see what you are saying. Love the excerpt, too. I agree, you could teach a class. This was very enlightening.

Josh Lanyon said...

Thanks, Marie. It's always a pleasure to hear some of this stuff is useful to other writers - not to mention that my own excerpts are hitting the right note. *g*

Josh Lanyon said...

Thanks, Mechele, that's nice of you! Actually I'll be doing an M/M workshop over at Cobblestone Press in...March sometime. 'Cos I never get tired of shooting my mouth off apparently.

lisabea said...

Striking that balance of masculinity and vulnerability is pretty difficult.I'm so picky when it comes to m/m because I do want the characters to be strong and, well, manly.

Snowball offers the same construct without illness. The HC pinnacle emotional slam dunk is, of course, after Matt brings Nathan home from the park. Masculine, needy, caring, angry, disappointed...all these boxes are checked and the writing is so spare. Incredibly moving.

Anywho. More food for thought.

JerryR said...

Hey Josh. Enjoyed your blog post and learned something from H/C. Now I can't wait to get the how to write MM book. I'm sort of new at writing MM and hope Man Oh Man will add something to spice up my manuscripts. I just finished my 2nd MM and have started writing an MM gay romantic erotica comedy. Btw, I read & saved the lessons over at your Cobblestone Press Workshop. They are a tremendous help. Was disappointed that someone closed each lesson early so I wasn't able to participate in them - sigh. I can't wait to get the text book & learn more. Thanks for writing it and having the CP workshop too. Also congrats on its release as well as other MS's you'll get released. Well, I'll shut up now. Great meeting ya, kiddo.

Design by: Anne Douglas based on Arsenal by FinalSense